SIM hijacking or SIM swapping
SIM hijacking or SIM swapping
SIM swap, also known as SIM hijacking or SIM swapping,
is a type of attack in which a fraudster convinces a mobile phone company to
transfer the target's phone number to a SIM card that the fraudster controls.
This allows the attacker to intercept calls and texts meant for the victim, as
well as potentially gain access to the victim's online accounts that are
protected by two-factor authentication (2FA) using SMS messages.
SIM swapping is often carried out by social
engineering the mobile phone company, either through impersonation or through
manipulating customer service representatives. The attacker may also try to
gain access to the victim's personal information, such as their date of birth
or account numbers, in order to more easily convince the mobile phone company
to make the switch.
To protect against SIM swap attacks, it's important to
use strong and unique passwords for all of your online accounts, enable 2FA
whenever possible, and be cautious about sharing personal information with
unknown parties. You should also consider using a security key or an
authentication app for 2FA instead of SMS messages, as these methods are
generally more secure.
Top 11 methods to stop SIM swap
sim hijacking prevention
There are several steps you can take to protect
yourself from SIM swap attacks:
1.
Use strong and unique passwords for all of
your online accounts.
2.
Enable two-factor authentication (2FA)
whenever possible, and use a security key or an authentication app instead of
SMS messages for 2FA.
3.
Be cautious about sharing personal
information, such as your date of birth or account numbers, with unknown parties.
4.
Consider using a virtual phone number for
online accounts, rather than your primary phone number.
5.
Keep an eye on your phone's activity and
be aware of any unexpected changes, such as sudden loss of service or
unfamiliar phone numbers appearing on your bill.
6.
If you suspect that your SIM card has been
swapped, contact your mobile phone company immediately.
7.
Use a mobile security app to monitor your
phone's activity and alert you to any suspicious activity.
8.
Keep your phone's operating system and
apps up to date with the latest security patches.
9.
Use a secure, encrypted messaging app for
sensitive communications.
10.If
you are traveling internationally, consider using a local SIM card or a
international SIM card instead of your regular SIM card, as this may make it
harder for an attacker to carry out a SIM swap.
11.Consider
using a mobile phone plan with added security features, such as a personal
identification number (PIN) required for SIM card changes or the ability to
remotely lock your SIM card.
This will help you to better protect yourself and your
data from a variety of different types of cyber attacks.
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