What is Motherboard?- Definition, Function

What is Motherboard?- Definition, Function 

When we opened our computer for repair or seen it being repaired, then we must known that what is this Motherboard. You must have seen that such a device which can help all the equipment is connected, which keeps all the components together, it is called Motherboard and allows all parts of a computer to receive power among them and to communicate.

 

There is a lot of difference between the earlier and today's motherboard, like the first IBM PC Only one processor and some card slots in the motherboard time to time Changes have come, in which many features have been added, due to which the capabilities of the computer.

 

A motherboard is the backbone of any computer, it is such a link that all Components are connected to each other, as if it is working as a hub, which can be connected to The devices are interconnected They come in different formation according to the need of a user.

 

Basically, it is a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) which is used for the various components of the computer holds the components so that the computer can be programmed. Components such as CPU, RAM, Hard Disk as well as TV Card, Graphics etc. First of all with Motherboard is connected. Motherboard only enables this function that proper power Supply so that it can do its work properly.

 

How a Motherboard works Functions of Motherboard:

Component's Hub

Motherboard acts as a backbone of the computer in which other parts of the computer such as CPU, RAM and Hard Disk were installed.

 

Slots for External Peripherals

Motherboard also acts as a platform Due to which it makes available many Expansion Slots so that we can use new device or Interface can be installed here.

Power Distribution

With the help of Motherboard, other component of the computer Power supply is done.

 

Data Flow

Motherboard works like a communication hub through which all peripherals are connected. Here the motherboard controls that all Peripherals can communicate between themselves properly and Motherboard data traffic manages the.

BIOS

The motherboard holds the Read Only Memory, which is needed by the BIOS It has to boot up the computer. So this shows that the help of the motherboard From that the computer starts.

 

Motherboard Selection

Motherboard have great importance to operate the computer its main job is to hold the Micro Chip of the computer along with all the connecting components together all those things that help the computer to run or else Increases its performance, it is either a part of the motherboard itself or it is accompanied by is connected to any slot or port.

 

The shape and layout of the motherboard is called Form Factor. With the help of this form factor that decides how the motherboard should be designed. By using which the standard motherboard of different types is made.

 

A motherboard that a specific manufacturer makes, perhaps only a single supports variety of CPU and some memory. It should be done after considering that motherboards support all types of components. So choosing the right motherboard is very important.

 

Important things to choosing the right motherboard

Processors

A very important feature of the motherboard is the socket that holds the CPU.Different boards require different socket connects and not all have the same Processor Pins. It will be known from this socket only that which model's processor will be fit in this motherboard.

Memory

What type of motherboard is you using it show how much amount you are using and which format of RAM can be used? Normally the memory of Boards would have been limited that is how much amount of RAM it supports. But it would be best if you board that supports more RAM than you need so that you can upgrade it later

Form Factor

The layout of any motherboard is called Form Factor. The same form factor shows that where the various components should be placed and this shows the design of the computer. Although there are many standards of Form Factor, but it is used according to the requirement of the user.

Chipset

A Chipset is important  of any computer, with the help of which data is transferred inside the computer. It is like a spine which allows the microprocessor to Connects to other parts of the computer. In a computer, it has two parts, one is the Northbridge and the other Southbridge. All the parts of the computer communicate with the CPU with the help of this chipset.

BUS

The meaning of a bus in a computer is a route through which one component in any circuit can be connected to another. The speed of any BUS is measured in Megahertz(MHz). By speed it seems that how much data can pass through that bus the better the bus, the sooner and more data can be transferred.

 

Expansions Slots and Connectors

Expansion slots are those hardwired options so that we can add additional components can be added. If you have to upgrade your system in future then you should the more extra slots you have, the more components you can attach. Keeping all these things in mind, you can choose a motherboard.

 

What did you learn today ?

I sincerely hope that I have given complete information about "What is Motherboard?" to you in simple language, our purpose is to explain it with simple language and I hope you guys have understood it very well.